Why your app might need Russia: 
a 2025 reality check based on market research

We did the research so you don’t have to.

If you want to grow your app's user base or finally monetize that traffic sitting in Russia, this page gives you real numbers and real answers.

Let’s look at the size of the opportunity:

Top-5

Russia’s global rank in mobile game downloads in 2024

App2top, 2025

$13.4 B

size of the online ad market in 2024

Arir, 2025

83%

level of smartphone adoption

Statista, 2025

11.5 h/mo

average time spent in mobile games in 2024

App2top, 2024
image
Let’s zoom in on mobile

216M

active mobile connections in Russia in early 2025

Datareportal, 2025

95% broadband 
connections

most users have access to mobile data rather than just voice or SMS

Datareportal, 2025

This is the distribution of mobile operating systems in the country:

71.16%

Android users

diagram

28.12%

iPhone users

Statcounter, 2025

The age distribution is fairly balanced:

iOS

80% of users are 15–39 years old

Start.io, 2024

Android

Most users are 15–19 or 30–44 years old

Taiwantrade, 2024
It's a fast-growing market. But not without challenges

There are still concerns about payments, regulations, and platform access. So let’s get honest. What’s in it — and what’s not?

But before we dive into the details, let’s make sure this is for you.
rb-03-cover-1
  • You run an app and your traffic from Russia is just... there.

  • You want more users from a developed market, but don’t want to compete with giants.

  • You’re monetizing, but fill rates or eCPMs from Russia are underwhelming.

  • You’re just curious if the Russian market is even worth the effort.

  • You heard others are scaling there, but you're not sure how.

rb-03-cover-1
Is Russia’s mobile market still worth it?

Let’s bust some myths here. Despite restrictions, Russia’s mobile app economy is very much alive. In fact, it’s quietly adapting to changes — and in some areas, growing.

83%

of people in Russia own a smartphone

106+ million people can become users of your app.

Statista, 2025

+53%

growth of the Russian online ad market in 2024

Advertisers are increasing their investments — don’t miss your opportunity to benefit from these ad budgets.

Air, 2025

2.4B

app installs across all platforms in 2024

People in Russia are highly receptive to exploring new apps, so this could be a great market to launch yours.

App2 Top, 2025

Top 5

Russia’s global rank in mobile game downloads in 2024

This is a huge market with tons of downloads — even capturing a small share, you'll find a stable audience.

App2 Top, 2025
image image
Where can you actually publish an app?

You’ve got options. In 2025, publishers launch in Russia through:

Store / Channel
Works for
What you need to know
Google Play

Android apps

Paid apps are blocked. Free apps are available, but in-app purchases through the native Google Play system are not possible. Instead, developers can accept in-app purchases via Yandex Pay SDK.

Google Support
iOS App Store

iOs apps

Direct in-app payments via Russian bank cards are unavailable, but users can still top up via external payment links, Apple gift cards, and mobile phone balances.

Gazeta.ru, 2022
RuStore

Android apps

Positioned as a Russian alternative to Google Play. Pre-installed on all new Android phones from September 1, 2025

Tadviser, 2025
AppGallery

Android apps

Still active in Russia

GetApps

Android apps

Built into Xiaomi

MIUI privacy whitepaper
NashStore

Android apps

Positioned as a Russian alternative to Google Play

Direct APK

Android apps

Shared via Telegram/sites

With Yandex Ads, you can run ad campaigns and monetize via our ad network, and if you're using both, we’ve made it easy: you can transfer your earnings directly from monetization to user acquisition to fuel app advertising campaigns.

No Russian legal entity required.

Checklist: Is it possible to publish your app in Russia?

If you checked one box or more — you are ready to test Russia

If you checked one box or more — you are ready to test Russia

Who’s still advertising in Russia — and why should you care?

Let’s talk results. In 2024:

1.18B

mobile games on Android

were downloaded by Russian users in the first half 
of the year

Wnhub.io, 2024

$247M

IAP revenue

App2Top.com, 2025

+12%

increase in subscriptions and one-time purchases

App2Top.com, 2025

So yes — users still click, play, and pay. And global advertisers are still here.

Who exactly?

  • Mobile apps published on Google Play, AppStore, AppGallery, Telegram, or APKs
  • Most promising categories: Games, utilities, media, lifestyle apps, subscription-based tools and services

Where do they run campaigns?

  • Yandex Ads
  • VK
  • Telegram

Performance campaigns are alive and working — you just need the right stack.

Checklist: Should you advertise here?

If you checked one box or more — you are ready to test Russia

If you checked one box or more — you are ready to test Russia

So… should you even bother?

rb-06-card-01

If you're a publisher:

Yes, if you distribute to multiple stores or want new users.

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If you're an advertiser:

Yes, if you want less competition in a mobile-first market.

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If you're both?

Even better.

Reality check for publishers & monetization managers

While others look away, over 106 million smartphone users are still downloading, tapping, and paying every single day.

Q3 2024 average ad revenue (eCPMs)
$2.99

Interstitials

Android

Frame 2087325862
$3.52

Rewarded videos

Android

Group 2087330213
$0.15

Banners

Android

Frame 2087330049
$5.97

Interstitials

iOS

Frame 2087325862
$6.92

Rewarded video

iOS

Group 2087330213
$0.29

Banners

iOS

Frame 2087330049
Appodeal, 2024

But let’s not ignore the elephant in the room – there are limitations and technical challenges for working with the Russian market. Luckily, companies that do remain active in Russia, help publishers and advertisers work with their audiences effectively.

Real results from publishers monetizing
in Russia

Melodong – casual & music games from Korea

Switched to Yandex Ad Network and saw eCPM rise in Russia

22%

Revenue grew driven largely by strong Russian monetization

Marul Games – hypercasual studio from Türkiye

Ran a week-long A/B test across 50% of its Russian users

15–40%

increase in eCpm in Russia

~50%

of their ad monetization is now
coming from revenue in Russia

Checklist: Can you monetize in Russia?

Checked  2+? It’s worth the test.

Checked  2+? It’s worth the test.

Reality check for advertisers: Can you still scale in Russia?
If you're running user acquisition campaigns, the Russian market might look messy from the outside. But let’s be clear: ad performance here is still strong — if you know where to look.
Top 5

Russia’s global rank in mobile game downloads in 2024

2.4B

Installs in 2024 despite a YoY drop

That decline mostly reflects users switching to RuStore or using region settings — not losing interest

App2top, 2025
1.183B

Game downloads in Russia recorded from Google Play and App Store in the first half of 2024

Whub.io, 2024
12%
from iOS
88%
from Android
image
But downloads are just the surface. What matters for advertisers is performance.

In 2024:

$247M IAP

+12% YoY

+10%

Projected mobile revenue growth by the end of 2025

Commnews.ru, 2025

The users are still there. They’re still spending.

Who are you reaching?

77%

of internet users in Russia play games

rbc.ru, 2024
63%

of gamers in Russia play on smartphones

rbc.ru, 2024
$59/year
an average player in Russia spent in 2022

Expected to hit $67 by 2027

26M people
was the Russian player base in 2022

By 2027, it's expected to reach 35M

Genre behavior is stable
and predictable:

  • Puzzle, adventure, and tabletop games = more women
  • RPG, shooter, and strategy = mostly men with higher incomes

These patterns show up in Yandex Mobile Search, too. But don't hesitate to target beyond these segments — the overall gaming audience is quite broad.

Yandeх data, 2024

Where are advertisers running campaigns now?

  • RuStore
  • AppGallery
  • Telegram (APK installs)
  • Yandex Ads
  • VK Ads

In fact, the ad budget for Gaming Apps in Yandex Direct grew 200% YoY in 2024.

Checklist: Should you run UA campaigns here?

If 1 or more apply — it’s time to test Russia.

If 1 or more apply — it’s time to test Russia.

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What to watch out for

Before you publish or advertise in Russia, here’s what to double-check.

This isn’t your usual geo. This market is specific — but it’s highly liquid and has its specificity and workarounds.

So if you’re planning to launch, grow, or scale in Russia, start here. This section is for everyone touching the funnel: monetization managers, UA leads, product owners, publishers.

Where will your app live?

Google Play and App Store remain the main sources of app attribution in Russia. You can collect payments for in-app purchases via Yandex Pay SDK – seamlessly and effortlessly.

Plus, there’s a bunch of alternative stores that ensure broader reach for various smartphone models:

ContentNumbersGroup ContentNumbersGroup-mob

You don’t need to be everywhere. But you do need a plan — because performance varies by channel.

How do users pay?

If you’re monetizing, especially with IAPs or subscriptions, know this:

Native payments have been blocked in Google Play since 2022. App Store users can’t pay with Russian bank cards. Yet, they can still make purchases and top up their App Store balance via mobile carriers or prepaid gift cards.

Tip for Android publishers: You can accept in-app purchases from users in Russia via Yandex Pay SDK. This solution is supported in digital products only, but doesn’t apply to physical goods. 
Learn more about how it works.

Ads are regulated. Creatives must follow the law

In Russia, advertising is covered by specific laws. If your creatives are not following the regulations, your ads won’t run.

Make sure to:

  • rb-10-list-02 Label anything health or finance as 18+
  • rb-10-list-02 Avoid sensitive terms — especially around politics or religion
  • rb-10-list-02 Localisation is always better than auto-translation

Your app needs more than just translation

Russia-based users are picky — and platforms are too.
If your store page looks like it was auto-generated, good luck.

Apps that do well usually localize:

  • rb-10-list-02 App titles and metadata
  • rb-10-list-02 Descriptions, screenshots, and video
  • rb-10-list-02 Push and onboarding copy
  • rb-10-list-02 Pricing and time formats
  • rb-10-list-02 When localizing, make sure your product's fonts support the Cyrillic alphabet
Real results from advertisers launching
in Russia

Global gaming brand: Slavic fantasy RPG built for Russian players

Released a localized game
with Russian art, dialogue, and story

“Over 10K installs came from Yandex
— 
more than any other source.”

25% of all installs

were driven by Yandex Ads, which became their most powerful UA channel

International RPG team: cyberpunk game with performance focus

Ran daily tests, excluded weak segments,
and doubled down on high-intent users

“We hit $1.22 CPI with tight targeting and fast
creative updates.”

38% of all installs

were delivered by Yandex Ads

-50%

CPI dropdown

Checklist: Are you ready for launch?

So, who should you trust to help you grow
in Russia?

If you’ve read this far, you already know the Russian app market is very alive. It's just changing — and fast.

Now the question is: who’s powering all this change?

Where will your app live?

Let’s keep it real. These are the main players running digital ads and helping apps scale in Russia:

Platform
What it’s good for
What to know
Yandex Ads

Monetization, user acquisition and retargeting, in-app purchase solutions

AI-backed algorithms, flexible formats, and payment processing for partners worldwide

VK Ads

Natively reach people in social media

Big audience, less focus on performance

Telegram Ads

Community building, channel promotion

Great for native ads and niche interests targeting

RuStore Ads

Store-based app promotion (Android only)

Newer player, growing slowly

InMobi

Monetization in Russia with various ad formats

An international network that still operates in Russia, though with some limitations

Unity Ads

Bidding-based monetization

Partners with Yandex Ads to help you get more out of monetization

Why most choose Yandex Ads

It’s huge

Yandex holds 64.4% of mobile search traffic in Russia.

Radar.Yandex

It scales

In Q1 2025, mobile partner apps in Yandex Ad Network grew by 63% YoY.

It's cutting-edge

82.5% of campaigns now run on AI-powered strategies.

It’s flexible

You can move earnings from Yandex Ad Network straight into app campaigns.

It’s easy

No Russian legal entity is required.

The Russian app market isn’t a gamble — it’s a major growth opportunity hiding in plain sight.
If you’ve got users there, now’s the time to meet them halfway.
Get growing now

Want the full story?

We’ll walk you through the real risks, real numbers, and what actually works in Russia right now — for both publishers and advertisers.